February 1998
Praeger
Pages |
176 |
Volumes |
1 |
Size |
6 1/8x9 1/4 |
Topics |
Politics, Law, and Government/Comparative Politics |
For decades the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico and the Canadian province of Quebec have been riveted by the politics of nationalism, the question of their final status, and the protection of their local languages. In the name of cultural defense, the legislatures in San Juan and Quebec City have passed several laws focusing on protecting the vernacular. Barreto explores these two cases and challenges some general preconceived notions about nationalist movements.
A common premise in ethnic conflict studies is that nationalism is caused by cultural traits, such as language or religion, or is a result of a region's subservient economic role vis-à-vis the country's core. However, Barreto contends that Puerto Rican and Québécois elites turned to nationalism in reaction to their social marginalization and economic suppression. Anglophone elites in the U.S. and Canada established a hegemonic order making English a requirement for social and economic ascendancy. Shunned by the country's dominant group on account of their language, elites in Puerto Rico and Quebec took up the banner of nationalism attempting to establish a counter-hegemonic order. Thus, nationalism, Barreto contends, is an unanticipated reaction to the exclusionary attitudes and policies of one group against another. This analysis is important to political scientists, social scientists, and researchers involved with nationalism, ethnic conflict, and Puerto Rican and Canadian studies.
- Table of Contents
-
Introduction
Conflicting Approaches to the Study of Nationalism
Language and Elites
Language and American Identity
Canada and the King's English
The Evolution of Puerto Rican Identity and Nationalism
Quebec's Distinct Society and Nationalism
Defending Spanish in Puerto Rico's Territorial Government
The Quebec National Assembly and the Promotion of French
Conclusion
Bibliography
Index
- Reviews/Endorsements
Reviews
Recommended for public and academic libraries.—Choice
Impressive work that contrasts the national cases of Puerto Rico and Quebec; it illustrates the role of language use in the political game within social classes....Abundant theoretical discussion and valuable data....Highly recommended for scholars and researchers of the subject.—Homines